If
you’ve ever experienced the blue screen error, affectionately called
the “blue screen of death,(BSOD)” then you’ll know that it isn’t the greatest
experience in the world. It usually means that there’s something
somewhat seriously wrong with your system. The problem with trying to
come up with a blue screen error fix is that so many things can cause
it. For the average computer user, this can mark the end of the
computer.
Well, I’m here to walk you through a
few steps you can take to troubleshoot your computer whenever you
experience this blue screen error. Sometimes, the problem isn’t quite as
serious or complicated as people think. It could be as simple as the
fact that some hardware you installed created a conflict. Maybe a virus
messed up the registry. Or maybe a driver file is corrupt. I’m going to
show you how you can check for the most common issues that cause this
error.
Boot In Safe Mode
The first thing to do when you get
the blue screen is to power down the computer. When you boot it back up,
press the F8 key before the Windows screen appears. This will boot the
computer into the Advanced Options screen where you can choose advanced
boot options. Press the down arrow until “Safe Mode with Networking”
is enabled and press enter. If you believe that you’re dealing with a
virus that instantly connects to the Internet when you boot your
computer, then go with just “Safe Mode” instead.
Keep a close eye on the screen after
you press enter. The screen will scroll through each driver as it loads
each one individually into memory. Many times, you’ll see the screen
pause for a very long time at one of the .sys files before the boot
fails and returns an error. Make note of the last file it was trying to
load before it failed. Do a Google search (on another computer
obviously) to determine what driver is failing and try reinstalling that
driver.
If there are no driver problems, then determine whether there are any hardware conflicts by going into the Control Panel, clicking on System, and then Device Manager.
Go through each device category and scan all of the devices for the
telltale yellow accent icon that indicates there’s a device conflict.
If you do see that icon, open up the
driver and you’ll see a message box that reveals where the conflict is
taking place. If you can’t find any device conflicts, move on to the
next step – scanning your entire system.
Run Spyware, Adware, Virus & Registry Scans
While you’re in safe mode, perform
all of your spyware, adware and virus scans. This is the best time to
run these apps because any viruses that try to disable them in normal
mode will likely be disabled at this point.
Another very useful scan to run is
to check for any odd Registry entries or problems. A great open source
app that can check your registry for any known problems is the Little Registry Cleaner which comes highly recommended by most users.
If you’ve tried everything up to
this point and can’t seem to find any problems, don’t despair. We’ve got
a couple more tricks up our sleeve.
Things To Try As A Last Resort
Go ahead and reboot your computer and press the F8 key again. This time, instead of booting into safe mode, select “Last Known Good Configuration“.
This will revert to booting Windows using the last configuration where a
successful boot took place. Many times this will resolve the issue
without any further troubleshooting.
If that doesn’t work, reboot again into F8 mode and try selecting “Enable Boot Logging“. This boots Windows and logs every little detail of the boot-up into a file called “ntbtlog.txt” in the root directory, usually c:/Windows.
Open up the text file and scan
through it to see exactly what’s loading and when it’s loading. It’s
quite possible that something obvious will jump right out at you. If you
identify anything loading that you didn’t want to load, try
uninstalling and see if it fixes the problem.
Last but not least, you always have
the option to do a system restore. Just go to the Control Panel, System
and Security, Backup and Restore, and select “Recover System Settings for your Computer“.
Choose a valid restore point from
the list and follow the instructions. Usually doing a system restore
back to a date where your computer was running fine will resolve the
blue screen error.
Finally, if even a restore doesn’t
seem to resolve the issue, you could be looking at a bad hard disk. If
that’s the case, follow Guy’s instructions to do a Check Disk. The
solution may be to buy a new hard drive.
(Courtesy: bnjho.blogspot.in)
In my experiance most of the bluescreen is due to display driver problem ,software mismatch and disk error ,i use bluescreenview software to analyze mini dump files and it will show the what exact problem ,download it from http://spidersoft.in/Windows/System-Utilities/Other/BlueScreenView_102.html
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